The Connection Between Tattoos and Sex Trafficking
Christopher Carey, PhD, JD; Dominique Roe-Sepowitz, MSW, PhD & Sgt. Molly McDade | September 23 | 1:45-2:45 pm
Topic: Research, Law Enforcement | Knowledge Level: Beginner
Prior research has shown that sex traffickers often tattoo or “brand” victims, however there is little information available on the characteristics of these tattoos and how to recognize them. The purpose of this research is to analyze sex trafficking related tattoos, which can assist in the identification of possible victims, sex traffickers, and trends within sex trafficking cases. Using data from the Human Trafficking Database (HTD) in the Multnomah County, Oregon Jail, images of tattoos captured by a corrections sergeant during the booking and housing of 253 suspected sex traffickers and 57 suspected sex trafficking victims (n=310) were examined. The tattoo images were organized into themes based off of their content, and 15 tattoo themes were developed. Because traffickers and victims of sex trafficking often enter correctional institutions for crimes other than trafficking, recognizing tattoos can be a critical piece for connecting cases and for tracking the individuals. This study analyzes the extent to which certain categories, locations on the body, and quantities of tattoos are related to sex trafficking for both victims and traffickers. Examples of the images will be provided that depict the quality and location of the tattoos. The findings contribute to the understanding, awareness, and response to sex trafficking cases, not only for law enforcement but for all stakeholders involved in sex trafficking cases and for the community as a whole.
Presentation Objectives:
· Provide an overview of the study, including the purpose, methodology, and findings
· Describe the implications based on the research and recommendations for law enforcement and additional stakeholders